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2022年广东省深圳市华侨城中学中考一模英语试卷及答案(word解析版)

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2022年广东省深圳市华侨城中学中考一模英语试卷及答案(word解析版)

2022年广东省深圳市华侨城中学中考一模英语试卷及答案.docx

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华侨城中学2021—2022学年度第二学期九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷(笔试)(满分:75分 考试时长:70分钟)2022.4.3第一卷 (选择题,共50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)Leo was a small and thin boy living in a small village. Some boys often bullied him and Leo was ___1___.One day, an old wizard went by the village and saw Leo being bullied. So when the bad boys left, he gave Leo a lion’s ___2___. “It’s magical,” the wizard said. “When someone wears it and acts bravely, he or she will turn into a strong lion.” Leo hung the lion’s tail ___3___ his body and decided to teach the bad boys a lesson.But when the boys came, Leo was afraid again and tried to ___4___. Yet they caught him. Suddenly, Leo showed the tail and remembered what the wizard had said. He became ___5___. He looked them in the eyes and said he would make them regret doing that. Leo felt the goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩) all over his body. “This means that I am turning into a ___6___,” he thought. The boys ran away ___7___. Leo wanted to catch them, but he found his legs were as short as before. When the wizard saw it, he came to Leo. Leo was very happy. “___8___, my lion body lasted only for a short time. ” He sighed in his inner heart.“You are great” said the wizard. “But have you ever seen a lion ___9___? No one fights with lions because they know how brave and strong lions are.” Yes. Leo had never noticed a lion fighting. He suddenly understood he didn’t really turn into a lion and that _____10_____ really worked was his brave heart.1. A. lonelyB. worriedC. scaredD. frustrating2. A. bodyB. tailC. furD. head3. A. belowB. aboveC. beforeD. behind4. A. take awayB. put awayC. run awayD. look away5. A. scaredB. courageousC. energeticD. powerful6. A. tigerB. wizardC. leopardD. lion7. A. in troubleB. in fearC. in surpriseD. in doubt8. A. ActuallyB. GenerallyC. UnluckilyD. Finally9. A. bullyingB. shoutingC. creepingD. fighting10. A. thatB. whatC. becauseD. whenⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分)AThe following films are on show now. Please click here to buy the tickets.Turning RedTurning Red is the first Pixar animation(皮克斯动漫) to be directed only by a woman, and the first one about a girl from an Asian family: the girl is Mei Lee, who turns into a huge, messy red panda whenever she is stressed.Another thing that makes Turning Red different from other Pixar films is its style. The director, Domee Shi, was inspired by the Japanese cartoons she watched when she was Mei’s age in the early 2000s.“Mei Lee is this confident but super-dull 13-year-old Asian kid in Canada,” Shi told The Wrap, “and what does that look like? What does her world look like? I got a lot of inspiration from—Sailor Moon. We really wanted the audience to feel what Mei’s feeling.”The BatmanThe world isn’t exactly short of Batman films, but this one, directed by Matt Reeves, is lively enough to make it different from the others.The Batman introduces Colin Farrell as a bad Penguin, Zoë Kravitz as a Catwoman, and Paul Dano as the Riddler(谜语人). Most importantly, Robert Pattinson is playing a serious Dark Knight(骑士).Everything Everywhere All At OnceMultiverses(多元宇宙) feel like the hot topic of the season.Written and directed by Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert, Everything Everywhere All At Once stars Michelle Yeoh as Evelyn, “a tired Chinese American woman who can’t seem to finish her jobs,” according to the newspaper.She then discovers that she has bigger problems. She can learn the memories and skills of a number of Evelyns from different universes—and she must use that power to save all of those universes from the bad guys.11. Which of the following doesn’t make Turning Red different from other Pixar films?A. Its style is special.B. It is directed only by a woman.C. It is about a girl from an Asian family.D. It’s about a huge, messy red panda.12. What does the underlined word “inspiration” mean?A. Things that make you excited.B. Things that give you new and creative ideas.C. Things that encourage you.D. Things that make you feel sad.13 Which of the following is correct?A. The new Batman is special because of its Dark Knight.B. Mei Lee will turn into a tiny, messy red panda whenever she is under pressure.C. The director Domee Shi watched Sailor Moon when she was young.D. Evelyns could manage to finish their jobs.14. What do the Turning Red and Everything Everywhere All At Once have in common?A. They are both Pixar animations.B. Both of the heroines(女主角) come from Asian families.C. Both of the heroines need to save the world.D. Both of the films were inspired by the Japanese cartoons.15. Where is probably this article from?A. A newspaper.B. A book.C. A magazine.D. An Online website.BSu Yiming believes the two Olympic medals he earned at the Beijing Winter Games were the best gifts on his 18th birthday on Friday“The gold medal is for sure the best gift for my birthday. The gold and silver medals mean a lot to me. People can see how hard I’ve been working to achieve them,” Su said in an interview in Beijing on Thursday.Su won China’s first Olympic gold in the men’s snowboard Big Air(单板滑雪大跳台) competition on Feb 15, after winning a slopestyle(单板滑雪自由式) competition on Feb 7. His excellent performance, including the gold-winning 1800 tricks, has made him a well-known name in China. He said that before he was 14 years old, snowboarding was just a sport for fun during vacations. But after he knew about the Beijing Winter Games, he realized this could be a life-changing opportunity. He was still part of the TV audience during the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics, but he told his parents that one day he wanted to compete at the Olympic Games.“I told myself that I was going to try to reach the Olympic Games, and I would never give up trying to win medals. The reason why I’m doing all this training, and taking part in competitions and the Olympic Games is because of love. I started to practice snowboarding when I was 4 because my parents both love snowboarding,” said Su.The first time when Su competed at a World Cup, the Shougang Big Air venue(体育场) hosted its first international event. Su, who was just 15 years old, failed for the finals. “I still remember three-and-a-half years ago at Shougang, the same place and the same jump, it was my first Big Air World Cup. That was a great contest for me as I had never taken part in a World Cup before,” Su said.“I missed the final by just one spot at that time at 11th place. So from that time, I saw the difference between me and those top riders. That pushed me harder in the past three years. Now finally I got my best birthday gift.”16. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Getting his birthday present.B. Winning medals.C. Competing in Beijing Winter Games.D. Having fun.17. How many competitions which Su has joined in are mentioned in this passage?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.18. When did Su compete at the World Cup for the first time?A. In 2017.B. In 2021.C. In 2020.D. In 2019.19. Why does Su do all the training and take part in competitions?A. Because he started to practice snowboarding when he was 4.B. Because his parents both love snowboarding, and he wants to make them happy.C. Because he loves winning medals.D. Because he has a passion for the sport.20. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Su Yiming’s dream comes true.B. Su Yiming would never give up trying to win medals.C. Su wins memorable 18th birthday “gifts”.D. Su Yiming, the Chinese Snowboarding superstar.CThe Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington hosts a six-month celebration on Wednesday of the 50th anniversary(周年纪念日) of the arrival of two giant pandas, celebrating the close cooperation between China and the United States in panda exchanges and protection.“We are going to have six months of celebrations both online and at the zoo. People can come to see the babies and the mom and dad,” Brandie Smith, director of the national zoo said. Annalisa Meyer, the zoo’s director of communications, said the zoo will hold online events, as well as on-site(现场的) events on April 8. Also on April 16, from 9 am to 2 pm, visitors can enjoy lion dance shows, panda-shaped Bao buns(包子) and calligraphy(书法) shows. They also can speak with the zoo’s scientists who study giant panda biology.The first pandas from China in the US—Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing—arrived at the Smithsonian National Zoo on April 16, 1972.In 1972, then US president Richard Nixon and first lady Pat Nixon made a historic visit to China. On their second day, the first lady made it clear that she wanted to go to the Beijing Zoo to visit pandas. At a dinner before they left China, Premier(总理) Zhou Enlai learnt that and told Pat Nixon that China would present the US with two pandas.The COVID-19 pandemic(疫情) has created difficulties for in-person communications.“Usually we go to China several times a year and our colleagues(同事) are trying to come here to visit us. With the pandemic, it’s been hard because we haven’t been able to see each other in person, but the good thing is that we still have emails, video calls and other ways to communicate,” Smith said. She said she hoped the program could last for at least another 50 years.21. Which of the following is the correct order of events?a. The first pandas arrived in the US.b. Visitors can enjoy lion dance shows, panda-shaped Bao buns and calligraphy shows.c. The zoo will hold online events, as well as on-site events on.d. Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat Nixon that China would present the US with two pandas.A. a-d-c-bB. d-a-b-cC. d-a-c-bD. a-d-b-c22. Which of the following is not a fact according to the article?A. The national zoo still have emails, video calls and other ways to communicate with Chinese colleagues.B. The program can last for at least another 50 years.C. People can come to see the babies and the mom and dad in Washington.D. People can speak with the zoo’s scientists who study giant panda biology.23. What will probably be talked about after the last paragraph?A. How the COVID-19 pandemic has changed their ways to communicate.B. How the program has improved the relationship between China and the US.C. The reasons why the program should last for at least another 50 years.D. The reasons why she likes the pandas very much.24. How did the first lady Pat Nixon probably feel when Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat Nixon that China would present the US with two pandas?A. Surprised and delighted.B. Proud and confident.C. Disappointed and sad.D. Angry and bored.25. Which of the following is the best way to divide the passage?A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读填空(共10分,每小题1分)请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。The year 2021 marks the first year of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) period, and the country is achieving stable progress in the cultural field. ____26____China releases(发布) new five-year plan for culture and tourism.China’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism released the 14th five-year plan. ____27____ Detailed measures include advancing social civility, establishing artistic creation systems, and improving the modern tourism system.____28____Set during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53), the film reflects soldiers’ iron will and great spirit to safeguard(守卫) the newly founded People’s Republic of China. Enhancing the audience’s pride, the film became hugely popular, breaking a total of 26 records, mainly in terms of box office(票房) and admission numbers.New finds at Sanxingdui Ruins site revealed ancient culture.____29____ Among the important cultural finds are gold and bronze masks, bronze ware and textiles at the legendary Sanxingdui Ruins site in Southwest China’s Sichuan province.Dance show on Tang Dynasty wins hearts.The dance show Tang Gong Ye Yan (Night Party in Tang Dynasty Palace) shown on Henan TV, became a big hit earlier. The show presents the process from making preparations to performing at a party in the Tang Dynasty. In addition, Henan TV has continued exploring new series. ____30____ For example, the underwater dance titled Rhapsody(狂想曲) on the Luo River Goddess(洛河女神) got great favor online.A. The plan states(阐述) the major tasks of developing culture and tourism.B. Let’s look back on some of them and look forward to the coming year!C. TV series related to CPC(中国共产党) history become popular.D. Archaeologists(考古学家) found more than 1,000 significant relics(遗址).E. The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖): top earner at China’s box office.F. It brought forward(推出) other Chinese traditional festival-themed programs.第三节 信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了2022北京冬奥会的六种元素,请根据以下5个人的需求选择适合他们的阅读材料。A. Bing Dwen Dwen captures attention with the panda’s full-body “shell”. It’s like a space suit — embracing new technologies. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice. Dwen Dwen is a common nickname in China.B. China’s Winter Olympics pins (胸针) have combined Chinese cuisine (美食) and four treasures (the ink brush, ink stick, paper and ink stone). The various patterns also include the ancient Chinese games such as cuju and dragon boat race.C. There are five rings in the front side, which represents “the unity of heaven, earth and people’s hearts”. 24 dots are carved on the reverse (反面的) side, which represents the 24th edition of the Olympic Winter Games and the vast starry sky.D. Inspired by the Chinese character “冬” for “winter”, the upper part is like a skater and its lower part a skier. The ribbon-like pattern in between symbolizes the host country’s rolling mountains, Games venues, ski courses and skating rinks.E. It was inspired by a bronze lamp “the Changxin Palace Lantern” dating to the Western Han Dynasty which is called “China’s first light”. The designers were inspired by the cultural meaning of the Lantern.F. They wore a set of long coats with beige (米黄色的) for the male team and red for the female team, with woolen hats that matched their coats. They all wore white boots. Their scarves were in the color of China’s national flag.31. Kevin is pretty curious about the Olympic Medals. There are two sides of the medals and different patterns. He wants to know what the decorations stand for.32. The beautiful design of the Beijing 2022 emblem (徽章) fascinates Jessica. There are two parts of the emblem. She intends to explore the design concept and if there is any special symbolization.33. “The most attractive element is the Mascot (吉祥物) that looks like panda,” said Mary, an exchange student and also a volunteer of the Games. She plans to search for more information about the mascot.34. Jack saw the opening ceremony on TV. He’s attracted by the Uniforms of the Chinese delegation. He’d like to read a brief introduction about the uniforms.35. Kate pretty likes the shape of the Beijing Winter Olympic flame lantern. She wonders whether there is an original form that gives an inspiration to the designer.第二卷(主观题,共25分)Ⅲ. (10小题,共10分)语法填空“We hadn’t seen each other for months for we were stuck at home because of COVID-19. One day, I ___36___ (surprise) heard that my friend was suffering from depression. At the time, I was curious about how such an outgoing(外向的) person could become depressed,” said Liu Qianshuo, ___37___ Senior 3 student from Lishu No. 1 Senior Middle School, Jilin province.During the past two years, not only he but also his classmate Wang Sitong ___38___ (help) one of his closest friends fight against depression by comforting her on WeChat ___39___ talking to her face-to-face. During the process, Liu found that they couldn’t make the public recognize the problem of depression well only by ___40___ (they).Therefore, they decided to call for ___41___ (many) efforts in understanding depression and more help for those ___42___ were affected. They joined in the 2021 Model Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference(模拟中国人民政治协商会议) by submitting(提交) their proposal(议案) about preventative measures and concerns for depression. Meanwhile, they carried out ___43___ (survey). “This was the most time-consuming work,” Liu said. They walked the streets asking people their views on depression. They also did case(案例) studies through attention ___44___ (focus) on depressed people. “I think the Model CPPCC is a good opportunity to give our views on social problems and a voice to people ___45___ need.” Liu said. “By joining in the activity, we truly feel our voices can be heard by our country.”Ⅳ.书面表达(1小题,共15分)46. 全国疫情严重,不少地区全民每日核酸,当James得知他所在社区有人对防疫志愿者态度恶劣,他深感痛心,想写一封倡议书,呼吁大家尊重他们。请你根据以下要点帮助James完善他的倡议书内容。要点如下:原因:1.防疫志愿者放弃休息时间;2、不顾危险、不求回报建议:1、听从指挥;2、……要求:1.词数80个左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.内容必须包括要点,可适当发挥,使短文完整、语言流畅。3.可自由发挥一到两点自己的建议......参考词汇: epidemic prevention and control 疫情防控Dear friends,I’m writing this letter to call on everyone to show respect to the health volunteers._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sincerely
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