2022学年第一学期期末学情诊断 初三英语试卷（考试时间90分钟，满分140分）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（25分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片）（5分） A. B. C.D. E. F. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问句，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6. A. Last spring. B.Last summer. C. Last autumn. D. Last winter. 7 A. The black one. B.The grey one. C. The brown one. D. The red one. 8. A. It’s cheaper. B.It’s easier. C. It’s greener. D. It’s faster.9. A. Teacher and student. B.Manager and staff. C. Shop assistant and customer. D. Doctor and patient.10. A. The girl will play volleyball this Saturday.B.The girl will stay at home this Saturday. C. The girl will go out to exercise this Saturday. D. The girl will play basketball this Saturday.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）11. Lei Haiwei is a food delivery driver and he won the first prize in the TV contest’s finals.12. Over 20 years ago, he bought and read many books to learn poems.13. He lives in a flat with several other delivery drivers. 14. He is hardworking and he has to deliver over 15 meals a day. 15. When he is delivering food to others, he’s often hungry himself.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分） 16.Today, I’d like to ________ ________some facts on rainwater. 17.There may be ________ ________to people in the rainwater. 18. Also, don’t collect rainwater from________ ________. 19. ________ ________ , rainwater is the water supply for much of the world’s population. 20. Rainwater ________ ________ some bacteria(细菌), so you may need to clean it before having it. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（15分）1. Don’t worry. I’ll give you ________ helping hand when you are in trouble.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. These large black birds called cormorants are good ________ catching fish.A. forB. inC. atD. with3. During the two-hour party yesterday all the people were enjoying ________ very much.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves4. Different people like reading various books. Some like legends ________ like comic strips.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others5. Before FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 (2022年卡塔尔国际足联世界杯), only________ students in our class knew about the country Qatar.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6. When autumn comes, the nights become ________ than the days.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest7. More and more people have realized the importance of exercising ________ to keep fit.A. regularlyB. politelyC. carefullyD. angrily8. Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think yourself.A. andB. orC. butD. then9. According to my parents, doing chores(做家务) enables me ________ the family responsibility better.A. understandB. understandingC. understoodD. to understand10. ________ for dog food and visiting the vet are really expensive.A. PayB. To payC. PaidD. Paying11. The young child failed to________ her mother’s voice on the phone and went on crying.A. refuseB. respectC. requireD. recognize12. After the interview, Pansy ________ a report for the school newspaper last week.A. writeB. writesC. wroteD. was writing13. Now people ________ use their mobile phones to control the electrical appliances at home. This makes life easier.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need14. —________ have the three Chinese astronauts stayed inside the Tiangong space station? —For six months.A. How farB. How fastC. How longD. How soon15. ________ important advice you’ve given me! It helps me arrange the time better.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. HowⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once（共8分）将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次A. canteens B. along C. outside D. development E. servicesThe nighttime economy (夜市经济) China’s nighttime economy has made people enjoy their night hours ___16___ the home. It is often in cities between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.. Positive (积极的) measures are good for the ___17___ of nighttime economy. Shanghai has added more parking places, taxi waiting areas and late-night bus ___18___.Beijing extended (延长) the running time of its subway Line 1 and Line 2 on Fridays and Saturdays, requiring the last train to depart after 12 p. m.. Late-night ___19___ will be developedand the 24-hour stores and the movie theaters will be extended to push the nighttime economy. A. distances B. without C. safety D. excuses E. appearanceThe cashless times (无现金时代)Spending a day ___20___ cash or bank cards is perfectly unbelievable in China.With the ___21___ of the QR code, online or offline payments are connected deeply.Mobile payment platforms WeChat Pay and Alipay have developed the cashless society in China.People use mobile payment, whether to pay utility (水电费) bills, travel short or long ___22___, make appointments at hospital or go shopping.We enjoy the convenience of a cashless society, but we should care about the ___23___ and privacy of payment.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. Jackie, a new __________ in Shanghai, is learning Shanghai dialect(上海方言). (city)25. As __________ clothing, qipao (旗袍) shows the Chinese dress culture. (tradition)26. So far, Peter has changed three different __________ to get higher salary. (company)27. Shanghai has another name Hu and it referred to a bamboo fishing tool used by fishermen during the fourth and __________ centuries. (five)28. The big smile on her face told us that she was quite __________. (confidence)29. Among the four characters in the comic strip, the boy looks the __________. (happy)30. Could you tell us something about the __________ case you dealt with? (recently)31. Don’t __________ on others too much! It is not good for your growth. (independent)V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词。58小题2分）（共14分）32. Anna has already read the article several times to have a better understanding. (改为否定句) Anna _________ read the article several times to have a better understanding _________.33. Sally succeeded in finding her missing Grandma by using the Vlog. （改为一般疑问句）________ Sally ________ in finding her missing Grandma by using the Vlog?34. People needn’t show the travel code（行程码）any longer. （改为被动语态）The travel code needn’t ________ ________ any longer.35. Tom has to take care of his little pet dog at night. （改为反意疑问句）Tom has to take care of his little pet dog at night, ________ ________?36. Mr. Lin walks to work today because his car went wrong yesterday. (保持原句意思不变)Mr. Lin walks to work today because his car ________ ________ yesterday.37. Kitty asked Ben, “Will we visit our uncle in Beijing during the holiday?”（改为宾语从句）Kitty asked Ben ________ they ________ visit their uncle in Beijing during the holiday.38. learn about, keeping pets, can, responsibility, we, from (连词成句)____________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 阅读和写话) VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分)A. Choose the best answer（阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Jacky feels different these days. He isn’t as playful as usual and doesn’t like to talk much. Some of us may feel like Jacky sometimes. When unexpected things happen, we can feel like this. There are also some other things that can put us in bad moods. Here are some examples. We might feel bad if we’re not getting along well with our friends, or if we do poorly on an exam. Having bad moods too often can affect our mental(心理) health. The 4 habits below can harm our mental health.Sleep too littleA lack of sleep can make us feel bad.Lack of exerciseFor the best result, try to do no less than 30 minutes of exercise three to five times a week.Bad dietsStudies have shown that eating cakes and bread in large quantities, and low amounts of fruit and vegetable will increase the risk of depression(沮丧) and mood disorders.Being inside all daySpending the most of our day indoors can increase our risk for depression.Don’t be afraid of having bad moods. The tips below can help us overcome them. Accept our moodsNo one can be happy all the time. Our friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal. Accept this first and then we can find ways to deal with them. Let our bad feelings outWhen we feel unhappy or upset, don’t hide our feelings or pretend nothing is wrong. We can find a comfortable way to let them out. We can talk to our parents or friends.We can write about our feelings in our diary.We can read our favourite books.We can play sports or do some other kinds of activities.Set a new goalMessing up(搞砸) something can put us in a bad mood, too. But we can just try harder next time. For example:We didn’t win a soccer game. Try to score a goal next time.We didn’t do well on an exam. Try to get five more points next time.We had an argument with our friend. Next time, try to talk to him or her in a nice way.Remember that bad things will endNo matter what makes us feel bad, it will end at last. Remembering this will help us feel better.39. What can affect our mental health?A. Feeling different sometimes.B. Doing well on exams.C. Getting along well with our friends.D. Having bad moods too often.40. For the best result, we should exercise ________.A. at least 30 minutes three to five times a weekB. no more than 30 minutes three to four times a weekC. no less than 30 minutes twice a weekD. at least 30 minutes twice a week41. How many examples does the writer give on messing up something?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.D. Eight.42. The underlined word “them” refers to ________.A. our friendsB. our parentsC. bad moodsD. some tips43. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to be differentB. How to exerciseC. How to get rid of bad moodsD. How to get rid of bad diets44. If Jacky reads about the article, what will he probably do to make himself playful again?A. He will probably have a talk with his parents.B. He will probably argue with his friend.C. He will probably remember his bad feelings.D. He will probably mess up something.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当单词或短语, 完成短文）（12分）Have you ever read the famous novel Robinson Crusoe(《鲁滨逊漂流记》)? Do you know that it was based on a real life story of a Scottish sailor, Alexander Selkirk？Selkirk was born in Scotland in 1676. As he grew up, he became a sailor(海员). One day, he was asked to fight around South America, while the ship was damaged by the Spanish. He was ____45____ that the ship would sink, so he tried to land on the next island. The island was Mas a Tierra and it is known as “Robinson Crusoe Island” today. The island in the Pacific was far away, with nobody around, but Selkirk ___46___ to live there alone for over 4 years. At first, he didn’t realize it would be more than 4 years. He ___47___ passed the time by reading his Bible(圣经). Though there was nobody else on the island, there were animals, ___48___ rats, cats and goats. The rats were such fierce animals that he had to use wild cats to protect himself during the night. During the days on the island, there were ___49___ two ships coming close. Unluckily, they were not friendly and even opened fire on Selkirk, but he escaped successfully. Finally, on the first of February 1709, when two British ships arrived at the island, Selkirk was rescued. It ___50___ that his choice was right because no long after his landing on the island, the ship sank. The archaeologists(考古学家)today discovered a campsite of a European on this island and it proved the story true.45. A. surprisedB. afraidC. successfulD. excited46. A. managedB. failedC. promisedD. wanted47. A. rarelyB. probablyC. badlyD. mainly48. A. exceptB. except forC. includingD. include49. A. at leastB. as a resultC. at onceD. as well50. A. turned overB. turned outC. turned offD. turned downC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给）（14分） Yuhang (余杭) in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. In 2015, Liu Weixue gave up a well-paid job as a designer to learn from his grandfather the a___51___ of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. “I began to love it at a very young age, I wanted to bring it to life.” Liu said.“When it rains, someone uses the umbrella—that’s what I want to see.”There are more than 70 steps to make a Yuhang oil paper umbrella. Making bamboo ribs(伞骨) and pasting (糊) papers are two i___52___ skills among them. It takes no less than a week to make an umbrella. After learning the skills, Liu opened a studio (工作坊) and worked with local umbrella-making masters (能手). Liu i____53____ the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the paper broke e____54____, he used a thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times without breaking. He uses a l____55____ kind of bamboo to make the ribs, so the umbrellas weigh less. As young people like hand-painted pictures, he invites painters to draw patterns on the umbrella covers. When online shopping became popular, Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas. It now has more than 80,000 followers. S____56____, he doesn’t hurry. To ensure quality, his studio makes only 1,000 umbrellas each year. He hopes that he can enter local schools to teach students e____57____ he knows on how to make this kind of umbrellas.D. Read and answer the questions（阅读短文，根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Last month, the Grade Nine students in Garden School had a debate(辩论) on the topic “Is it a good idea for parents to talk about the family finances(家庭财政) with their kids?”. Here are some opinions from Lisa, one of the students who thinks it is a good idea.Most parents believe it is not proper to tell their kids about how much they make and how much they spend, so most families don’t talk about money with their kids. They basically feel it is not their concern. You could easily agree. But is it really none of our business? Doesn’t our parents’ income(收入) affect us? They use the money to pay for food, clothing and shelter. If they lost their jobs and became unemployed, wouldn’t that affect us, too?I’m not going to say parents should show their kids every bill before paying it or that they should ask their kids for advice on big financial decisions, but I will say they should keep kids involved and informed. It is part of teaching them about money and life. Kids follow their parents’ every move and learn from them. Parents have to teach their kids about money because kids don’t learn it in school. As a parent, it’s necessary to teach them about saving, investing and staying away from credit(赊欠). Also, parents have to manage their own money well if they really want to set an example.So I think it’s a good idea for parents to talk about the family finances with their kids. Tell them how much your salary is. It might help them decide which career to choose. Tell them how you spend your own money and talk to them before you make big purchases such as a new car. Include them in the process so that they know how it works and are satisfied with it. You can include them more and more as they get older. Don’t make money a taboo(禁忌) issue in your home.58. Most families talk about money with their kids, don’t they?________________________________________________.59. When did the Grade Nine students in Garden School have a debate?_____________________________________________________________.60. According to Lisa what do parents use money to do?_____________________________________________________________.61. Why do parents have to teach their kids about money?_____________________________________________________________.62. What does Lisa mean by saying “Is it really none of our business”?_____________________________________________________________.63. Do you want your parents to talk about family finances with you? Why or why not? Please give at least two reasons._____________________________________________________________.VII. Writing（写作）(共20分）64. Write at least 60 words on the topic “The success in my eyes”（以“我眼里的成功”为题，写一篇至少60个单词的短文。标点符号不占格）在你的生活中，你总是不断在成长，不断收获着属于自己的成功。成功可以是令人瞩目的，也可以是籍籍无名的；有的成功可以改变世界，有的成功可以只是自己的一个小进步、小改变，……请你说说你眼里的成功是怎样的，并结合自身生活上或者学习上的经历进行说明。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________