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2022年上海市松江区中考一模英语试卷及答案(word解析版)

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2022年上海市松江区中考一模英语试卷及答案(word解析版)

2022年上海市松江区中考一模英语试卷及答案(word解析版.docx

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2021学年上海市松江区第一学期初三英语教学质量监测试卷笔试部分Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)1. The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. The Bund is always crowded with people _________ the nights of National Day.A. atB. forC. inD. on3. A lot of people seem to be unaware ________ who the new comers really are.A ofB. atC. onD. for4. “What should I do during my winter holidays?” the girl asked _________.A. myB. herC. myselfD. herself5. The English Corner makes me _________ in speaking English than before.A. confidentB. the most confidentC. most confidentD. more confident6. In her letter Auntie Sue told us many _________ about her visit to Britain.A. newsB. storiesC. informationD. truth7. Gumah met with many difficulties, ________ he never gave up and won the Nobel Prize in literature.A. orB. andC. butD. so8. Smokers _________ smoke in all indoor public places from March 1st, 2017.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t9. I just had my tooth pulled out. I’d better _________ noodles for dinner tonight.A. cookB. to cookC. cookedD. cooking10. Jack won’t have a holiday with his family _________ he can finish the project in time.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. so that11. Harry will work in the north of Canada after he _________ from PHD in UBC.A. will graduateB. graduateC. graduatesD. graduated12. I would rather spend more time having sports instead of _________ all day long.A. watch TVB. watched TVC. to watch TVD. watching TV13. —________ do you hear from your pen pal in Canada? —About twice a week.A How longB. How oftenC. How many timesD. How soon14. It is said China International Import Expo _________ in Shanghai last year.A. was heldB. are heldC. has been heldD. had been held15. Mum was surprised to find her little son ________ all her suitcases already.A. was packingB. has packedC. had packedD. would packIII.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.A. show off B. brave C. end D. anything E. backA rich man loved crocodiles so much. Once he bought a new house. There was a large swimming pool in the ___16___. However, it was filled with fierce crocodiles. One day the man had a party to ___17___ the big house as well as his favourite pets. As the man expected, no one dared to stand next to the pool.“I think a real hero should have courage.”shouted the man.“If anyone is ___18___ enough to swim through the crocodiles and make it to the other side. I will give that person ___19___ he wants. I will give him my job, my money, my house, and my crocodiles!”A. swimming B. finally C. words D. certainly E. reachEveryone laughed at the crazy idea. They thought it was just a joke, and then left the pool area. Suddenly, they heard a loud splash(扑通声). Everyone turned around and saw a man ___20___ for his life. The crocodiles tried to ___21___ him quickly, but he swam to the other end and escaped from them luckily. “Wow, unbelievable. He made it!” cried the rich man,“I keep my ___22___. Tell me what you want and what I can do for you.” The friend ___23___ got his breath back. Then he looked up and said, “You can tell me who pushed into the pool!”Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.24. It’s easier to make _________ than to make friends.(enemy)25. His heavy illness caused him to lose his _________.(memorize)26. The noisy music made the old couple feel _________.(happy)27. The blue carpet in the bedroom was _________ clean.(spotless)28. There are only _________ cookies left. Save them for your brother.(fifth)29. Close your eyes and _________ you are walking in a forest.(imagination)30. It’s not _________ to see kids wearing shorts in freezing weather in Japan.(rarely)31. When a person jumps to a _________, he or she often makes a big mistake.(conclude)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required.32. Eric completed the science test most quickly in our class.(改为一般疑问句) _______ Eric _______ the science test most quickly in our class?33. It should be Tim’s turn to clean the classroom after school today. (对划线部分提问) _______ turn _______ it be to clean the classroom after school today?34. Bob was very excited to win his first prize of snooker.(改为感叹句) _______ _______ Bob was to win his first prize of snooker!35. Julia’s twin brothers began to learn Italian five years ago.(保持句意基本不变) Julia’s twin brothers _______ _______ Italian for five years.36. May writes several articles about traditional skills every month.(改为被动语态) Several articles about traditional skills _______ _______ by May every month.37. “When will we leave tomorrow morning?” Sophia asked her friends.(改为间接引语) Sophia asked her friends when _______ _______ leave tomorrow morning.38. a dramatic ending, England and France, the game, between, had(连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)Ⅵ. Reading comprehension.A.Choose the best answer.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.The Wright BrothersOrville and Wilbur Wright were famous American brothers. They owned a bicycle shop in Ohio. They loved bicycles. But they also loved the idea of flying. In 1896, they began to experiment, or try new ideas with flight.First, they started by testing kites. Then, they worked on gliders, which are planes without motors(马达). These experiments showed them how an airplane should ____39____. They learned how it should rise, turn, and come back to the ground. The brothers flew their gliders at Kitty Hawk. That is a beach in North Carolina. It was very windy there. That helped their gliders take off.In 1903, they ____40____ a machine that they called The Flyer. It had a motor and was their first airplane. The Flyer was large and heavy. The brothers could not ____41____ wind to help it fly, so they built a track(轨道) for it. They wheeled The Flyer along the track to help it rise.In December 1903, the Wright Brothers were ready to test The Flyer. The plane lifted about ten feet off the ground. It flew over the sand for a short time. Then, it landed back on the ground. The Flyer only traveled about 120 feet (36.5 meters). ____42____, it had flown! The brothers continued to work on their plane. After a while, it could stay in the air for over one hours.Other ____43____ followed the work of the Wright brothers. They looked for ways to improve airplanes. They helped planes fly faster and longer. They also worked to make planes ____44____ to fit more people. Today, hundreds of planes take to the sky each day. People fly to go across the country or across the seas. We have the Wright brothers to thank for the first flight.39. A. leaveB. landC. moveD. change40. A. createdB. controlledC. discoveredD. removed41. A. wait forB. deal withC. care forD. depend on42. A. As a resultB. HoweverC. What’s moreD. Afterwards43. A. methodsB. ideasC. experimentsD. inventors44. A. warmerB. biggerC. saferD. cleanerC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.According to a recent study, dogs get jealous(妒忌的) just like humans do. In the study, two groups of dog owners were compared. One group showed affection(喜爱) to another dog. The other showed affection to objects such as a book or toy. The authors of the study concluded that dogs displayed more jealous behaviors when their owners showed affection toward another dog. With that in mind, here are some signs of a jealous dog.Pushing you awayHave you ever moved toward a member of your family, only to have your dog push you away? This behavior is your dog’s way of telling you that it needs more a____45____.Mean(小气的) actionsYour dog might show jealousy by b___46___or biting.Doing a trickA jealous dog will perform tricks in order to get your praise or care. How do you deal with a jealous dog? Try the following w____47____.T____48____ your dogPractice basic commands(指令) like sit and stay. This will help you manage your dog when you notice bad behavior.Encourage good behaviorGive your dog treats and care when it’s calm. This will help your dog understand h___49___ you want it to behave.Make friendsLet your dog get along with o____50____. The dog park is a good place for your dog to practice playing with other dogs.Get everyone involvedJealousy in dogs usually happens when a dog forms a strong bond with one person. Allow the people around you to spend time with you and your dog. That way, your dog will learn that all of them deserve respect.When a dog loves someone deeply, it’s n____51____ for it to feel jealous. Helping a jealous dog learn to share its favorite person is very important.D. Answer the questions.One day Jack was preparing to leave on a trip. He often travelled on business back and forth between New York and his home in Boston. His wife Katie was carrying out his suitcase to the car when it suddenly opened. Inside were shorts shirts, sandals, and a swimming suit. In light of the fact that her husband had packed all of his casual clothes, she started to doubt(怀疑) that he was going on a business trip.The next day, she followed up on her suspicion(猜想) by calling the airline that her husband travelled on. She asked the man at the airline.“Can you tell me how many frequent flyer miles my husband and I have?”The man looked up their account and told Katie, “Up to now, you have almost 100,000 miles if I include your husband’s most recent flight.”Katie was surprised. She said.“That doesn’t make sense. How did my husband collect so many miles flying to New York?”The man at the airline told her.“Those miles include his flights to New York and his flight to the Bahamas.” “The Bahamas!”Katie thought.“No wonder I can’t find the sunscreen!”She knew just how to get even with(报复) her husband. Now that she knew her husband was having fun without her she would __________! She wanted to use up all of the frequent flyer miles by going as far as she could.“I’d like to reserve a ticket for myself, please.”she said.“When is your next flight?” “There are two flights leaving this afternoon: one to Chicago and one to Paris. It’s up to you.” “Paris would be perfect!”Katie smiled.52. Jack and his wife Katie lived in New York, didn’t they? ________________________________________________________________________53. Why did Katie doubt her husband was going on a business trip one day? ________________________________________________________________________54. How did Katie follow up on her suspicion the next day? ________________________________________________________________________55. How did Katie feel when the man at the airline told her they had almost 100,000 miles? ________________________________________________________________________56. Where did Jack go recently according to their flight account? ________________________________________________________________________57. What can be filled in the blank? ________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ. Writing84. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. 58. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)今年教育部颁布的“双减”政策(Double Reduction policy)要求学校减轻学生作业负担(reduce students’ homework burden),这就意味着放学后你会获得更多自由调配的时间,请谈谈你将如何合理安排自己的学习和生活。 注意:1. 短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。 2. 照搬阅读语篇内容不得分。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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