/A=/D.
5.证明:在AABC 和ADCB中,/ABC=/DCB,AABC2ADCB(AAS).
LBC-CB.
AC=DB.6.证明:.AD/BC,:ZA=ZC:AE=CF,:AE+EF=CF+EF,(/B-/D,
即AF=CE."在AADF和ACBE中,/A=/C.·AADF ≌ACBE(AAS),.AD=BC.LAF=CE,
7.证明::/BCE-/DCA,:/BCE+ZACE-/DCA+ZACE,即ZACB-/ECD,(/ACB=/ECD.在AABC和AEDC中,ECAC,LA=LE.
"AABC2AEDC(ASA),BCDC.
/DAE=/FCE.8.证明:·FC/AB,…/A=/ECF.在AADE和ACFE,/ADE/CFEIDE=FE,
:AADE≌ACFE(AAS),:AE CE.9.证明:(1),/ABE-ZACD,,ZFBD(/DFB=/EFC,/FBD=/FCE,ABDF≌ACEF(AAS).(BD-CE.(2)ABDF≌ACEF:BF=CF,DF=EF,/ABE=/ACD,:BF+EF=CF+DF.(/A-/A,即BE=CD,在AABE和AACD中,/ABE-/ACD,:AABE≌AACD(AAS),
ZFCE.在ABDF和ACEF中,
BE=CD.
"AB=AC.
基础训练(4)
1.(1)4 SSS,SAS,ASA,AAS (2)5 SSS,SAS,ASA, AAS,HL. 2. (D)AAS(2)ASA(3)AAS(4)HI(5)SAS 3.ABCD ACBE HI4.D 5.证明:"E为AD中点,:AE=DE.ZA=ZD=90,EB=EC,:.RIAABE≌RIADCE...AB=DCAC=DE,6.证明:(1)在 RIAABC 和 RIADCE 中,..RIAABC≌RIADCE(HL).IBC=CE.(2)'RIAABC≌RIADCE,:/BAC=/CDE.:AB/DE.7.(1)AADB 是直角三角形.理由::/C=ZE=90°,AC=DE,AD=DB,:AACD≌ADEB,:ZADC=ZDBE.在ABDE中,:ZE=90,:ZDBE+ZBDE=90*,则ZADC+ZBDE=90…ZADB=180°-(ZADC+/BDE)=180°-90°=90°,:AADB是直角三角形,(2)CEAC+BE,8.已知:AB=AC=12米,ADLBC,重足为D,求证:BD=CD,证明:.ADLBC,又·在RIAABD和RIAACD中,AB=AC=12,AD=AD,:RIAABDRtAACD,·BD=CD,9.方法一::ACLBC,ADLBD,:ZACB=ZBDA=90°BC=AD.在 RtAABC 和RtABAD 中,..RtAABC≌RtABAD(HL)..AC=BD,AB=BA,ZCAB=ZDBA,即ZCAE=ZDBF,:CELAB,DFLAB,:ZAEC=/BFD=90.