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2022年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试卷及答案(word解析版)

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2022年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试卷及答案(word解析版)

2022年上海市长宁区中考二模英语试卷及答案(word解析版.docx

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2021—2022学年上海市长宁区第二学期初三英语教学质量检测试卷Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)1._____________2.______________3.____________4.___________5.__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6. A.8:00. B.8:10. C.8:30. D. 9:00.7. A. Calm. B. Puzzled. C. Sad. D. Excited.8. A. Play online games. B. Go sightseeing.C. Take online courses. D. Visiting Hongkong.9. A.A ta hotel. B. In a plane. C. On a train. D. In a hospital.10. A. For helping her move the desk.B. For helping her do her homework.C. For helping her put the box on her desk.D. For helping her get the box down.C.Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“I”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11. Julia and Simon are on the phone and Simon is giving Julia some advice on moving.12. Simon will be busy on the 27th of this month, so he can't help Julia.13. It's not difficult for Julia to change the mail address to her new apartment.14. Julia will spend less money for Internet service if she gets phone, Internet and TV together.15. There's a charity shop which sells a lot of old things to poor people.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)16. Many 11—14—year—olds ________ ________ cookery at school which is made compulsory from 2011.17. All secondary school students will have cooking lessons fora week for ________ ________ one term.18. Schools are ________ ________ cookery clubs called 'Let's Get Cooking' throughout the country.19. Head Teachers _______ _______ the equipment they will need for the lessons.20. The government is promising to help children from ________ ________ to pay for ingredients.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题一分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)1. John is ________ honest student. He is often praised by his teachers.A. /B. theC. aD. an2. Could you wait for me ________ a while? I will finish my work in a minute.A. forB. inC. withD. at3. Mike stayed awake for hours last night as he had too much ________ before going to bed.A. biscuitB. coffeeC. noodleD. chicken wing4. ________ of the two girls shows interest in talking about the stories on Douyin.A. AllB. NoneC. BothD. Neither5. Christine wears a red dress today. She looks as ________ as a Barbie doll.A. beautifullyB. likelyC. lovelyD. softly6. — I found a school uniform on the playground.— It belong to Alice. Look! Here is her name card.A. couldB. mustC. needD. should7. Keep a dream in your heart, ________ you will achieve what you want.A. andB. forC. butD. or8. Don’t always tell your partner _______ to do next. Let her solve the problem by herself.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where9 Cathy and her friends 2.000 yuan for the homeless animals since the beginning of March.A. raiseB. raisedC. have raisedD. had raised10. The National Cartoon Exhibition ________ in Shanghai every year for fans of all ages.A. is heldB. was heldC. has been heldD. will be held11. Peter finished________ the last chapter of the story book the day before yesterday.A. to readB. readingC. readD. reads12. I met Tony last Tuesday. We ________ in touch with each other for about 2 years.A. didn’t keepB. haven’t keptC. weren’t keepingD. hadn’t kept13 My mother expected me ________a key school after graduation from the junior school.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered14. ________ proud Adam felt when he was elected captain of his basketball team just now!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15. We really enjoy the English film ________ we don’t quite understand some of the dialogues.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. thoughIII. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once.(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题一分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项)A. as well as B. disappointed C. such as D. special E. disagreeMany famous novels have been turned into movies. How did you feel about the movie adaptation (电影改编)? Often, people are ___16___ by movie adaptations of their favorite books. That’s because movies are often very different from the books they’re based on. Some people feel that a movie should be true to the book. Others ___17___ saying that movie directors should be free to make their own artistic decisions. Why would a director choose to make big changes to a story and characters? Here are some reasons.Books can be very long and complicated. Movies have to put everything into just two hours. The books in J.R.R Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings, for example, are each hundreds of pages long. They include many characters ___18___ lots of songs, poems and relationships. Some people feel that the songs and poems are important. They make the books unique and ___19___. But if the movie included all of them, it would take days to watch!A. placed B. details C. audience D. describing E. performanceMany books include pages of information about what characters are thinking and feeling. But characters in movies can’t spend hours explaining their thoughts. Sometimes ___20___ about a character are left out because there is no easy way to show a thought or feeling on the screen. For example, at the beginning of each Harry Potter book, the author spends pages ___21___ Harry’s feelings about his school, his home, and the people in his life. If Harry Potter spent twenty minutes in the film explaining how he feels. Most likely, you’d be bored.Some books include words and ideas that are not part of today’s world. Movie makers may choose to make some changes to the old stories. For example, the play and movie West Side Story took the characters and plot of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet and ___22___ them in modern New York City. There are many different ways to turn books into movies. It’s up to the ___23___ to decide whether they feel the director made choices that work!IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题,共8分)24. Cherry missed her parents a lot after she had studied abroad for a few ________. (month)25. I hope that my grandmother will still be healthy and active in her ________. (ninety)26. Students should learn how to protect ________ from different kinds of danger. (they)27. You can go to the ________ website to check whether the news is real or not. (officer)28. Our school prepared many interesting activities to welcome the _________ of spring. (arrive)29. The street cleaners have to stop their work because it is raining ________ outside. (heavy)30. The new underground route will ________ the citizens in the north of Shanghai. (service)31. I know something ________ must have happened, or he wouldn’t be so upset. (usual)V.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。52—57小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题,共14分)32. Gary did a survey on volunteering in Shanghai Museum last weekend.(改为否定句)Gary _______ ________ a survey on volunteering in Shanghai Museum last weekend.33. The network in the company will be ready in less than ten minutes.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________ will the network in the company be ready?34. Susan seldom goes out for travelling during the rainy seasons.(改为反意疑问句)Susan seldom goes out for travelling during the rainy seasons, ________ _______?35. The new store on the corner is crowded with customers these days. (保持句意基本不变)The new store on the corner is ________ ________ customers these days.36. The doctor gave the old man some medicine for his cough. (改被动语态)Some medicine _______ _______ to the old man for his cough.37. “When did you begin to take up skating as your hobby?” Mary asked George. (改为间接引语)Mary asked George _______ he ________ to take up skating as his hobby.38. him, Jack’s mother, as his birthday present, yesterday, a new book, bought.(连词成句)__________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)People can travel without much money by staying in other people’s house. Sometimes the travelers may sleep for a few nights on other people’s couch (沙发) for free. This way of travelling is called couch surfing.Couch Surfing.org is an organization that connects travelers all around the world. Members of it can find a place to stay when they travel or share their homes and hometowns with travelers from other places. In this way strangers can help strangers in order to make the world a better place.The organization has millions of members in 238 different countries and it has changed the way of travel forever. Jamie from Australia has traveled in this way all over the world. “When I travelled before, I used to find a cheap hotel to save money, now I stay in really nice houses and apartments. But the best thing isn’t the free living condition, it’s the people you meet. A couch surfing host will usually cook you a meal which helps break the ice. Then they’ll often introduce you to their friends and take you to the places they enjoy. Couch surfing allows you to experience a country and its culture.”___62___ Delphine, an experienced host from Paris, has an answer. “They say that money makes the world go round but I try to help people go round the world without much money!” she says with a smile. So far she has received more than 100 travelers. “I enjoy meeting people from different cultures and I’ve made friends from all over the world,” says Delphine, who is also a professional cook. “And of course, I like sharing French food with them. Usually my guests love trying it but I’ve had problems sometimes. Once I cooked roast lamb for a guest but unfortunately, when she got here, she told me she was only used to eating vegetables!”The idea of travelling the world for free has even been made into a TV series. Alex and Zsolt from the US set out with no money at all. They relied on social networking websites like Facebook and Twitter to ask for help. They say, “wherever we went we were always provided with food. All over the world, food is a common bond.”They travelled sixteen different countries and the results were turned into the TV show Around the World for Free.39. Couch surfing is a way for people______.A. to make money from their couchesB. to meet other travelersC. to travel with less moneyD. to get food from the locals40. According to Jamie, you can ______when you couch surf.A. learn how to cook from the hostB. stay in a dear hotel and make friendsC. always get a great mealD. know different people and their cultures41. The underlined words “break the ice”(in Para.3, Line 5)probably means______.A. hit the ice into piecesB. make people feel at homeC. have icy drinksD. enjoy their free living condition42. What question can be filled in this blanket in Para.4?A. Why do people agree to let a stranger sleep on their couch?B. How do you prefer to eat when you're on a holiday?C. What does a traveler gain from couch surfing?D. How can you make more money from going round the world?43. Delphine is a couch surfing host because she _______.A. enjoys cooking for peopleB. wants to provide vegetablesC. wants to help people go round the worldD. expects to be a famous cook44. Alex discovered that all over the world_______.A. people drink fine wineB food brings people togetherC. it is important to bring your own foodD. it’s not easy to travel without moneyB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)Amy Purdy’s challenges began when she was 19. She was working, snowboarding as much as possible, feeling independent and happy. Then she developed a serious illness, bacterial meningitis (脑膜炎). At the hospital, doctors said she had a 2% chance of survival. When Amy ___45___ came home two and a half months later, she had lost both of her legs below the knee. Soon Amy got her first pair of artificial (假的) legs. They were so painful and ugly. Amy wondered how she would ever be ___46___ again. She knew she had to figure out how to live with her new challenges. She asked herself this question: What if her life were a book, and she were the author? How would she want her story to go?The question made her start daydreaming. She ___47___ herself walking, helping others, and snowboarding again. Having such a dream was the first step on her new journey. Four months later, Purdy was snowboarding again — with ___48___. She needed better artificial feet and legs, but she couldn’t find anything that worked. In order to live her dream, she had to be creative: she decided to design a pair of legs herself.Instead of trying to ___49___ what she calls the “borders” in her life, Amy pushed off them, using them to force herself to reach higher and farther. It’s a strategy(策略) that has worked very well. In 2011 and 2012, Purdy won back-to-back World Cup championships in snowboarding. And that same spring, she inspired millions with her performances on the TV show Dancing with the Stars. She made it all the way to the finals, and got a medal. ___50___ writing a book about her experiences, Amy has founded an organization to help others with disabilities enjoy sports. She gives talks encouraging people to meet challenges, just as she has done.45. A. completelyB. suddenlyC. finallyD. carefully46. A. activeB. successfulC. creativeD. confident47. A. continuedB. practicedC. requiredD. imagined48. A. pleasureB. breathC. difficultyD. patience49. A. make sureB. break downC. get tired ofD. point out50. A. Because ofB. With the help ofC. Based onD. In addition toC. (14分)Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Most people are enjoying their happy family life, but it is not all smiles and laughter. Try to make your family life better with hard work and determination following three s___51___ to make your family life better with hard work and determination.Spend time together as a family.Some people are too busy for family time. Every day it should be eating at least one meal together. Make the c___52___ around the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was happening in their school or work life. Doing housework together also helps; they have got to be done to use teamwork and build relationships at the same time.Respect your family members' feelings and ideas.Allow members of your family to e___53___ their own feelings and ideas. Maintain eye contact and don’t interrupt when someone is talking. Listen carefully to what they are saying before you judge or disagree. Each family member has his or her own opinions. Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. They are allowed to have views that differ from y___54___. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care and remember that no one is p___55___.Don’t scream or shout.Always talk politely. Try to stay calm and don’t let anger build up in you until you burst out in anger. Uncontrolled anger and screaming or shouting will get you nowhere. Do not fight with your brothers or sisters. Your time with them is s___56___ than you think; soon you both will be out of the home and grown up. If someone in your family has done something wrong, explain to them g___57___ why you are hurt and give them time to see your opinion.D. (12分)Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)Last year a boy of four was visiting the museum named Christchurch Mansion in Ipswich with his family when he accidentally knocked the historical jug which was worth up to $2000 off a window ledge (边缘). The jug was broken into 65 pieces and the boy was extremely upset. Later a duty officer took many hours to repair it.Is his family facing a heavy fine or needing to pay the repairs? No, the museum staff told the boy that the jug had been fixed and that all was well now. Yesterday a museum spokesman said: “We have received a call from the boy’s mother who told us the little boy and his family were delighted that the puzzle jug had been repaired but they wished to remain anonymous (匿名的).”Many people wrote letters to the editor to show their opinions. Below are some of them.To the editorThe fault (错误) here lies with the museum. They should have made sure that the jug was in a secure place where it could not be knocked over. If they have people walking through the museum, they should set up the exhibitions in such a way that they are safe. They are being careless with important historical artifacts (人工艺术品).From TomLondon, UKTo the editorParents do not teach children how to behave these days. When we were children, we weren’t allowed to touch anything. It is not the responsibility of the museum to put everything into cabinets (展览柜). The aim of Christchurch Mansion Museum is that the items are seen where they would have been in the house as in the past. It is the PARENTS’ responsibility to _______. The parents were lazy and careless.From SaraNewYork, USATo the editorHow happy to read good news! A wonderful job was done repairing the jug, but even better is that museum staff cared more about the boy than the jug. How kind that they would find simply to comfort him. A little boy is worth a lot more than a jug. Hearing that all is fine will help the boy a great deal, and make sure that he isn’t lost in bad feelings.From LilyShanghai, China58. Why was the boy extremely upset when visiting the museum?____________________________________________________________________59. The boy’s family didn’t pay the fine or the repairs did they?____________________________________________________________________60. Who does Tom think is responsible for the accident?____________________________________________________________________61. What can be filled in this blank to complete the sentence?____________________________________________________________________62. What’s Lily’s opinion on the way that museum dealt with the situation?____________________________________________________________________63. What do you think can be done in the future to prevent an incident like this? (Give two points)____________________________________________________________________VII.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题,共20分)Write at least 60 words about the given situation(请跟据以下情景写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)64. 为了提高学生英语学习能力,李老师想要调查了解一下学生课外在记忆单词、朗读/背诵课文、做书面作业、读英语书刊和故事,或者其他等等方面的学习情况。请你写一封信给他,谈谈以上几个方面你觉得哪个最重要,哪个方面你花时间最多,哪个做得最少;哪个方面你最感到困难或最有成功经验;你将如何改进学习方法才能取得更大的进步。(注意:1、信的格式与开头已给,这些文字不计入你所写的总数。2、信中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)Dear Mr. Li,In response to your survey, I’d like to tell you something about how I learn English after school._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,XXX
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