2021学年第二学期九年级英语适应性练习试题（时间：90分钟）2022.06考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试题卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分) 1. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Frightening.D. Surprising.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By underground.D. By taxi.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. At the hotel.B. At the airport.C. At the cinema.D. At the library.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Different kinds of pollution.B. Location of houses.C. Trips to the space.D. Life in the future.6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Nobody likes the restaurant.B. The restaurant is very popular.C. People hit each other in the restaurant.D. There’s no table for two in the restaurant.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】7. Mike was asked to look after the sick ape (猿人) on his first day to work.8. The next day, Mike put on a suit to act like an ape in the cage.9. The boss told Mike to do something to make the visitors happy.10. The visitors were interested in watching Mike fighting against a lion.11. The lion in the cage was actually pretended by a worker like Mike.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences. (听对话，完成句子。每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12 Abby is talking about her plan for the ________ ________ with John between classes.13. Abby has studied German for ________ ________ and she wants to use it this time.14. Abby wants to travel alone because she needs ________ ________ from everything.15 John thinks people could ________ ________ with each other when travelling together.16. Abby wants to meet new people in Germany, both local people and ________ ________.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分)17. Nancy took ________ active part in the volunteer work during the lockdown.A theB. anC. aD. /18. Almost everyone today uses electricity in one way or _________A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other19. Lesley forgot to bring his dictionary, so I lent him ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself20. Term tests help decide if students can go to the next grade ________ the end of the year.A. onB. toC. inD. at21. The famous attractions weren’t as ________ as they used to be.A. crowdedB. more crowdedC. most crowdedD. the most crowded22. — ________ do you go to the library with your classmate?— Almost every week.A. How soonB. How farC. How oftenD. How long23. We ________ be careful with our personal information when surfing online.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need24. Sue ________ many complaints from her neighbours since she opened the pet shop.A. receivesB. is receivingC. receivedD. has received25. The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII mission ________ home on April 16, 2022.A. returnsB. returnedC. will returnD. had returned26. Kung fu is a traditional Chinese martial art that focuses on ________ both the balance and the strength.A. trainingB. to trainingC. to trainD. train27. The teacher praised Tom for his bravery yesterday and it made him ________ all day.A. smileB. smilingC. to smileD. to smiling28. Steven has failed the test several times, ________ he never gave up.A. soB. butC. orD. and29. A five-minute rest will refresh your mind ________ you feel stressed with schoolwork.A. unlessB. becauseC. althoughD. when30. Promise me to listen carefully and take notes during online lessons, ________?A. can weB. are youC. will youD. shall we31. ________ wonderful magic world the film Fantastic Beasts has presented to us!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What aIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。A. come up B. however C. fall off D. system E. orderedThe first emperor of China Qin Shihuang, completed a huge amount during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B.C., he started the construction of the Great Wall. He introduced a new writing ____32____ and built a large network of roads. The emperor also ____33____ the construction of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers (兵马俑).The soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are today light brown. They, ____34____, weren’t always. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colours did not last to the present day. After being exposed to air during excavation (挖掘), the coating under the paint began to ____35____. The paint disappeared in less time than it takes to boil an egg, taking with it important pieces of history.A. challenge B. really C. in plastic D. painted E. disturbNow new techniques are starting to show the army’s true colours. Archeologists (考古学家) have recently discovered an area with more than a hundred soldiers. Many of these still have their ____36____ features, including black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes. Chinese and German researchers have developed a special liquid to help preserve the soldiers’ colours. After they find a soldier or other artifact (遗物), archeologists spray it with the liquid. They then cover it ____37____.Archeologists are also finding colours in the dirt around the soldiers. It’s important not to ____38____ the dirt, so the colours won’t be lost. “We are treating the earth as an artifact,” says archeologist Rong Bo, the museum’s leading chemist. The next ____39____, says Rong, is to find a way to apply the colours to the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qin’s army back to life in full, vivid colour.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分) 40. The Dragon Boat Festival in 2022 is on June the ________. (three)41. Daisy met ________ (she) friend in the street on the way to the supermarket. 42. Nobody would ________ that our country is becoming stronger than before. (agree)43. Millie will ________ another meeting to tell her stories to her friends. (organization)44. The ________ (warm) of the campfire made the team almost forget they were in the wilderness.45. Like so many creative people, Thomas is never ________ with what he has done. (satisfy)46. Smoking can ________ damage people’s health and cause lung cancer according to WHO. (serious)47. The scientists are doing some research in the North Pole to get ________ (far) information.V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求改写句子, 前六小题每空格限填一词) (共14分) 48. My parents had a great time when they were traveling on Phuket Island. (改为一般疑问句)________ your parents ________ a great time when they were traveling on Phuket Island?49. Jack keeps in touch with his friends in America by e-mail every week. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ Jack keep in touch with his friends in America every week?50. The tickets for the match are very expensive. The students can’t afford them. (合并为一句)The tickets for the match are ________ expensive ________ the students to afford.51. The mother asked her son, “Have you packed all the things yet?” (改为宾语从句)The mother asked her son ________ he ________ packed all the things.52. Linda’s father is in charge of sales in the company. (保持句意基本不变)Linda’s father is ________ ________ sales in the company.53. Students should make plans for their summer holidays. (改为被动语态)Plans should ________ ________ for students’ summer holidays.54. his, was, Sandy, pleased with, new job (连词成句)________________________________________________________________________?Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）AChoose the best answer. （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）The Lucky Inn ★ ★ ★ ★3852 The Laneway, Los Angeles, CA 4-Star Hotel with Spa and PoolLocationLocated in a quiet spot just far enough away from popular places of interest, yet still close enough to walk to some of the major attractions.Hotel FeaturesThis property includes a spa that’s open 24 hours, an indoor/outdoor pool, fitness center and two restaurants. Wi-Fi is available for free throughout the hotel. And our guests love the fresh, homemade cookies we have in the lobby.Each hotel room has a mini fridge, microwave and coffee maker. Our deluxe rooms all feature more thoughtful touches such as robes and slippers as well as chocolates on your pillows in the evening.ONLINE REVIEW:The Lucky Inn ★ ★ ★ ★ Lucky to have stayed at the Lucky InnBy Poshie I wish I could live there! I went there on a ladies-only trip in July, and we were treated like queens. The staff go above and beyond. Mario at the front desk was incredible. He even upgraded our room because he knew we were all tired moms who rarely ever got to have a trip like this. We went to the spa once for those heavenly massages. And I think I ate at least 30 of those amazing cookies that were always available.RESPONSE:Thank you for your review! It means so much to us. I’m glad that you enjoyed your stay with us and that Mario was able to help you. I’ll pass on your compliments to him. We hope you’ll return to stay with us whenever you are in the area. James Mehta, Manager of Customer Service55. The passage includes the information except ________.A. the introduction of the hotelB. the customer’s reviewC. the prices of different roomsD. the manager’s response56. What is the difference between regular rooms and deluxe rooms?A. You get free breakfasts.B. You get softer beds.C. You get extra services.D. You get bigger discounts.57. The underlined word “incredible” is the closest in meaning to ________.A. helpfulB. importantC. confidentD. independent58 Which of the following is TRUE about Poshie?A. Poshie was thinking about working there.B. Poshie was on holiday with her children.C. Poshie was unhappy about the massages.D. Poshie was fond of the homemade cookies.59. What will Mr. Mehta probably do for Poshie?A. He will let Mario know what Poshie thought of him.B. He will give her a free night’s stay because of her review.C. He will give Mario a salary raise for his service to Poshie.D. He will tell her how to make those homemade cookies.60. We will probably read the passage ________.A. in a travel guideB. on a websiteC. in a story bookD. on a newspaperBChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）Each country has their own rules about dining, so knowing what to do can be a little tricky. Everyone wants to be polite and no one wants to look ____61____. Therefore, it’s important to learn the local dining rules so you can travel like a pro. To help you out, we’ll talk about 4 different countries and our tips on the rules.America: No elbows! Like most western countries, in America it’s impolite to put your elbows on the dining table. Of course, no one will ____62____ this rule if you’re eating at McDonald’s. But at fancier restaurants or business dinners, you’ll want to remember to keep your elbows down.Italy: Don’t ask for cappuccinos afternoon! Italians are proud of their fantastic coffee, and they have strict rules about drinking it, too!____63____ Italians, a cappuccino is strictly a morning drink and is too heavy for the afternoon. If it’s later in the day, a lot of places will say “no” if you ask, so you’re better off just ordering an espresso.Japan: Feel free to slurp! In North America, it’s generally polite to eat as ____64____ as possible. But, in Japan, eating noodles loudly is a sign of appreciation! So the next time you go for ramen (拉面), don’t ____65____ the sound.Korea: Look away while drinking! Koreans love to drink, and it’s a big part of their work culture. So it’s important to show respect and be polite when they’re out with their co-workers. When taking a sip of alcohol, they ____66____ making eye contact with their elders. They might even turn their bodies away when they drink from their cups.61. A. naturalB. rudeC. excitedD. strict62. A. prepare forB. care aboutC. depend onD. laugh at63. A. Instead ofB. Because ofC. According toD. In addition to64. A. loudlyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. quietly65. A. worry aboutB. turn offC. deal withD. give up66. A. escapeB. repeatC. keepD. avoidCRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)What comes to your mind when you think of Beijing? The Forbidden City? Tian’anmen Square? The Temple of Heaven?These f____67____ landmarks are all located along the central axis (中轴线). As the best preserved area of the old city of Beijing, the central axis is now under consideration for UNESCO’s World Heritage status.The central axis means the ‘line’ that separates the e____68____ and western parts of Beijing. At 7.8 kilometers long, it runs from Yongding Gate in the south to the Bell Tower and Drum Tower in the north. Its building started in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), and c____69____ in the Qing Dynasty.The central axis is like the backbone (脊梁) of Beijing. It smartly arranged the palaces, temples, markets and streets in a____70____ times.The central axis shows the traditional Chinese concept of ‘respecting the center’. This stressed the i____71____ of imperial power (皇权), as the royal palace would be in the central spot. Other important buildings were placed around it. For example, the Imperial Ancestral Temple was to the east of the Forbidden City, while the Altar of Land and Grain lay to the west.The central axis also shows traditional Chinese i____72____ like harmony between man and nature (天人合一) and following order. It runs from the south to the north, the same as the d____73____ of a meridian (经线). The culture that started from the Zhou Dynasty (11th century-256 BC. stressed balance, symmetry (对称) and order. There are lots of symmetric buildings along the axis. The Forbidden City is the most well-known.‘The unique and magnificent spatial order of Beijing was generated by this central axis,’ said an architect.DAnswer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)A Backcountry AdventureSunday, July l0thWe are back from our three-day camping trip to the Shenandoah Valley. Mom and Dad had been worried about our family’s reliance on computers, cell phones, and video games for entertainment. So they decided a camping trip would help us overcome our dependence on electronic devices. I knew we’d have to be resilient (适应力强的) in order to find a way to survive without the comforts of home.When you camp in the backcountry, you could only bring necessities that you needed to survive, such as food, clothes, a camp stove, fuel, rope, a map, and a water container. At first, I was surprised that we weren’t bringing bottled water with us. Then my heavy, overstuffed backpack made me realize we’d soon use up any supply we could carry. Instead, we’d have to boil water from nearby streams.Our first day in the wild was out of expectation. We scrabbled up rocky paths and waded in an ice-cold stream. Colourful wildflowers waved at us. I felt like I had stepped into a dreamy painting. After all that exercise, an intense hunger burned in my stomach. Mom’s homemade snacks had never tasted so good.At night, the darkness seemed like a black curtain. I tried to read with an electric torch, but I couldn’t concentrate. I finally fell asleep to a chorus of chirping crickets (蟋蟀鸣叫声中).By our last day, I had blistered (长水泡的) feet and bug-bitten arms. I was ready to go home. I couldn’t wait to play computer games. But a funny thing happened. Soon after I started my favorite game, I lost the interest. So I walked outside to get some fresh air. Mom and Dad’s plan had worked after all. Right then I decided to spend more time outdoors.74. The author spent three days camping with his parents, didn’t he?____________________________________________________75. Why did they start the camping trip?____________________________________________________76. What did they take with them on the trip?____________________________________________________77. How did the author feel about the scenery in the wild?____________________________________________________78. List two difficulties the author met with during the camping trip.____________________________________________________79. What does the author mean by saying “Mom and Dad’s plan had worked after all.”?____________________________________________________VII. Writing. （作文）（共20分）80. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “A decision I made”（请以“决定”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）在学习和生活中，我们会做出许多决定，有时会庆幸自己的决定是正确的，有时也会为错误的决定而懊恼后悔。这些决定都会让我们有所感悟。请结合你的经历，谈谈你的感受。注意： 1) 抄袭试卷中内容不得分；2) 文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________