2024年广西初中学业水平考试英语（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4．先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力 （本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6．What is Tony’s favorite animal?A．Dogs. B．Pigs. C．Cats.7．How is the weather today?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.8．What does the man want to drink?A．Water. B．Milk. C．Coffee.9．Where is the hospital?A．At the end of the street. B．On the left of the bank. C．In front of the hotel.10．What does Cindy mean?A．Her brother is crazy about tea.B．She would like to have a cup of tea.C．She has no interest in the match.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11．Who will go to the zoo with Mike?A．His brother. B．His friend. C．His cousin.12．How will Mike go to the zoo?A．By taxi. B．On foot. C．By bus.13．What is Alice going to do?A．Have a party. B．Watch a movie. C．Go to a concert.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14．What did David do in the old people’s home yesterday?A．He told stories. B．He did some cleaning. C．He read newspapers.15．When will David go to the old people’s home again?A．Next Monday. B．Next Friday. C．Next Sunday.16．Where will the speakers meet?A．At the school gate. B．On the playground. C．In the dining hall.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17．What is Jack doing?A．He is watching TV. B．He is writing a card. C．He is playing games.18．Who is Jack’s new friend?A．Simon. B．Bob. C．Peter.19．What is Jack’s new friend like?A．He is kind B．He is strict. C．He is clever.20．What is Jack’s new friend’s hobby?A．Boating. B．Fishing. C．Swimming.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21．Which country does Linda come from?A．Australia. B．France. C．Canada.22．When did Linda come to study in Beijing?A．2 months ago. B．3 months ago. C．4 months ago.23．How did Linda feel at the beginning?A．Lonely. B．Tired. C．Excited.24．Who helps Linda with her study?A．Her neighbors. B．Her teachers. C．Her parents.25．What did Linda do last Saturday?A．She visited the Great Wall.B．She visited the Summer Palace.C．She visited Tian’anmen Square.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。Activities in Our School ClubsWhostudents of each gradeWhenfrom 5 p. m. to 26 p. m. on weekdaysWhatNature Club: 27 the wonder of natureFood and Drink Club: learn to make 28 and dumplingsReading Club: know about 29 poemsEnglish Club: learn how to 30 words correctly二、单项选择 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）1. —Hello, I’m Gina. Glad to meet you.—________A. I’m sorry.B. Glad to meet you, too.C. Here you are.2. Jimmy likes reading, so he often goes to the bookstore to buy some ________.A. rulersB. bagsC. books3. —Andy, who are the girls over there?—________ are my sisters, Lily and Lucy.A. TheyB. WeC. You4. —Henry, ________ is your job?—I’m a policeman.A. howB. whereC. what5. Put on more clothes. It is ________ outside in winter.A. hotB. coldC. warm6. You should ________ your car slowly when passing by a school.A. driveB. cleanC. repair7. —What do you think of the chicken soup, Helen?—It ________ really good. I’d like to drink more.A. tastesB. feelsC. sounds8. —Dad, let’s ________ early to do exercise tomorrow morning.—OK, no problem.A. look upB. get upC. give up9. Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now.A. singB. sangC. are singing10. —Could you please tell me ________?—In my hometown.A. how you usually go to schoolB. where you usually spend your holidayC. when you usually have breakfast at school三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。( Today is June 3. Xiaoming and Linlin are talking about the news on CCTV. )A: Hello, Xiaoming.B: ____11____A: Did you watch CCTV News last night?B:____12____ Any exciting news?A: Yes. It’s about Chang’e-6. It landed on the moon.B: Wow! When did it land on the moon?A:____13____B: We have got a lot of success in space technology! I want to know more about it.A: I’ve got some books about space.B: ____14____A: Of course.B: Thank you.A: ____15____A. No, I didn’t.B. Hello, Linlin.C. You’re welcome.D. Good luck to you.E. At 6:23 p.m. on June 2.F. May I borrow the books?四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I found some plastic (塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be ___16___ to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers.The Tennessee River is ___17___ polluted with plastics and other rubbish. And I want to do something to help stop more ___18___. I do some ___19___ cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of ___20___, such as broken toys and plastic bags.Doing cleanups makes me really ___21___. I know I’m making a difference and ___22___ lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain (链条).What happens to them happens to us.Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to ___23___ rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish ___24___ send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they found. We will ___25___ our goal (目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month.We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future.16. A. goodB. helpfulC. harmful17. A. badlyB. hardlyC. carefully18. A. inventionB. pollutionC. attention19. A. seaB. lakeC. river20. A. rubbishB. fruitC. fish21. A. nervousB. boredC. happy22. A. studyingB. savingC. creating23. A. pick upB. look afterC. throw away24. A. orB. andC. but25. A. findB. setC. hit五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75 小题，每小题2分，共35分。）ALast July, my family took a holiday in a village. We stayed there for five days and enjoyed ourselves every day. However, when we went home by train, my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball was lost. The ball was a gift from his best friend, so I knew what it meant to him. I called the hotel which we stayed in, but they said, “Sorry. No one has found a lost ball here.” My son was very sad.One week later, we received a box from the hotel. My son couldn’t wait to open it. He was very happy to see his ball in the box. I was glad that the hotel helped us find the ball in the end.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。26. My family took a holiday in a village last July.27. My son’s favorite ball was a gift from his teacher.28 We received a box from the hotel one week later.29. My son was very happy to see his ball in the box.30. I was glad that I found the ball by myself in the end.B根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31. What is the article on Page 3 about?A. Science.B. Culture.C. History.32. Who is the writer of the article “How to take notes”?A. Paul Miller.B. Judy Dean.C. Alex Black.33. How many famous nature parks are mentioned in the article “Nature parks”?A. Five.B. Seven.C. Nine.34. On which page can you find the article “Chinese gardening”?A. Page 8.B. Page 15.C. Page 22.35. When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown?A. Before each meal.B. During each meal.C. After each meal.CBetty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with few words in public. The shy girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered as a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered if she would go unnoticed all the time.However, her closest friend, Fiona, was completely different. Fiona loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses.With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started attending a community theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. However, new difficulties were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was not satisfied with her achievements, but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to show herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day.Betty’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show.Finally, Betty became a confident (自信的) girl. Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower. She encountered many difficulties which taught her that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities. Betty proved (证明) that personal changes were possible for anyone.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36. Why did Betty stand with few words in public?A. Because she was shy.B. Because she was great.C. Because she was tidy.37. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Betty’s encouragement.B. Betty’s changes.C. Betty’s gift for acting.38. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4?A. Johnson was good at writing.B. Directors often act in plays.C. Betty did well in her show.39. What does the underlined word “encountered” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. Gave.B. Met.C. Forgot.40. What does Betty’s story tell us?A. The more changes we make, the more confident we are.B. Friendship makes it possible for everyone to change.C. It’s possible for everyone to make a change.DHave you ever imagined what bees can do with their tiny brains? Now scientists are looking into a bee’s brain.Clint Perry, a scientist, has spent much time studying how bees think. He says studying bees is not very different from studying other animals. “The main difficulty is to design (设计) an experiment (实验) bee and get what we want,” he says. “With humans, we can ask them a question and get an answer. But we can’t use the same way to get an answer from bees. They are just trying to get sugar. Bees like sugar.”The fact that bees like sugar is helpful for scientists to design experiments. For example, in one experiment, Perry gave bees a task: to find delicious sugar on a landing place above a black bar (棒). Perry made the task easier or harder by moving the landing place farther from or closer to the black bar. He found that bees would avoid the task when it was difficult. And when the task was easy, bees would try it.As for humans, we might choose not to take a test when we weren’t ready for it. And we might choose to take the test when we were well prepared. In the same way, bees seemed to make decisions like humans.Perry points out that we are not sure whether bees actually make a thoughtful choice from experiments. Now scientists still do not know how bees manage to do so much with their tiny brains. But learning more about how bees’ brains work could help us learn more about how our own brains deal with information.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41. What did Perry study in his experiments?A. How bees sleep.B. How bees think.C. How bees dream.42. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. Bees can talk.B. Bees are lazy.C. Bees like sugar.43. What would bees do when the task was easy according to Paragraph 3?A. They would try it.B. They would avoid it.C. They would praise it.44. What’s the importance of looking into bees’ brains?A. It helps us learn how human brains work.B. It tells us how to make thoughtful choices.C. It lets us know how to deal with information.45 Where is the article probably taken from?A. A travel magazine.B. A sports magazine.C. A science magazine.六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。celebrate close feeling they favorite write quietly radio because withoutWhat music does to your mood (心情)?Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different ___46___. For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm ___47___ it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world.Why is music important?It’s hard to imagine a world ___48___ music. People often use it to ___49___ birthdays, festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to ___50___.How to get music in your life?It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the ___51___ and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are ___52___ into the songs your life will be more fun.How to start a musical journey?When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your ___53___ music. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa ___54___ and comfortably. And then ___55___ your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music ends, open your eyes and write down what you remember. Now, it’s time to take your mind on a relaxing journey.七、书面表达（15分。）56. 假定你是李华，你外籍朋友Sam知道你将参加你校举办的课本剧比赛（textbook play competition），他对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一封邮件，告知他相关的情况。内容包括：1.比赛信息（时间、地点……）；2.你的准备计划（阅读课文、参加讨论……）；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：prepare（v.准备），text（n.课文），discuss（v.讨论），performance（n.表演）Dear Sam,How is it going? I’m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua